Electical system in Italy


 

Europe uses a different electrical system than the United States. American electronics use a 110-120 volt system, whereas European systems use a 220-240 voltage system. This means that many electrical devices bought in North America will not function in Italy without an adapter and transformer.

An adapter makes it possible to plug electronics into an Italian plug. Some items, such as lamps, computers and some televisions and stereos can be used with only an adapter. Some duel-system electronics must be switched to a different voltage before being used, and some do so automatically.

Most electronics will need to be used with a transformer.

Transformers convert the electricity output voltage from 220 volts to 120 volts, and make it safe to use American electronics. When you move into your residence, you will receive one transformer to use throughout your stay in Italy. You can buy others on post, on the economy, at the Thrift Store on post, at MWR Marketplace online. Make sure the power rating meets or exceeds the power rating of the single device you will use the transformer with. There are two sizes of Italian electrical outlets, so it may be easier to evaluate what you need after you have arrived in Italy.

Large appliances, such as refrigerators and washers and dryers will not be moved to Europe by the military. Instead, the post will provide you with these appliances.

Power outages may occur more frequently than in the United States depending on how you set up your utilities. Be sure when moving in that you know where your breaker box is, and how to reset it if you blow a fuse. Transformers use energy when they’re plugged in, even if the electronics plugged into it are turned off. To save energy and save money on electric bills, it is recommended that you unplug transformers when not in use.